Mineral Factbook

Desert rose

Rock / aggregate

Desert rose is rosette-shaped clusters of gypsum or baryte crystals with included sand. It is a polycrystalline material rather than a single mineral species; its dominant component is Gypsum.

Photos

Desert rose specimen photo
Simeon87 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Desert rose specimen photo
Thomas Bresson · CC BY 3.0 · Commons
Desert rose specimen photo
Thomas Bresson · CC BY 3.0 · Commons
Desert rose specimen photo
Thomas Bresson · CC BY 3.0 · Commons

About Gypsum (major)

Full reference data — crystallography, X-ray diffraction, and cited physical properties — is on the Gypsum species page.

FormulaCa(SO4)ยท2H2O
Hardness (Mohs)2
Density (calculated)2.31
Crystal systemmonoclinic
Streakwhite

About Baryte (major)

Full reference data — crystallography, X-ray diffraction, and cited physical properties — is on the Baryte species page.

FormulaBa(SO4)
Hardness (Mohs)2.5-3.5
Specific gravity4.3-4.6
Density (calculated)4.47
Crystal systemorthorhombic
Color rangecolorless
Lusterpearly, resinous, vitreous
Streakwhite